IRA Comparison Chart
Compare Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs
IRAs offer versatility and a wide range of investment options. Compare the main features of each offering to help you choose the IRA that matches your retirement goals.
| Feature | Traditional IRA | Roth IRA |
| Tax-deductible contributions | Yes¹ | No |
| Tax-deferred growth | Yes | N/A |
| Tax-free growth | No | Yes |
| Tax-free qualified withdrawals | No | Yes |
| Ability to dedcut affected by participation in an employer-sponsored plan | Yes | N/A |
| Eligibility dependent on income levels | No² | Yes |
| Contributions allowed after age 701/2 | No | Yes |
| Minimum withdrawals required beginning at age 70½ | Yes | No |
| Penalty-free withdrawals for qualified higher education expenses | Yes | Yes³ |
| Withdrawals after age 591/2 taxed as ordinary income | Yes | No4 |
| Estate-friendly provisions | No | Yes |
- Subject to income limits and other conditions
- Contribution limits are the lesser of $5,000 of 100% of taxable compensation for tax year 2008 and tax year 2009. Taxpayers age 50 and over may qualify for an additional “catch up” contribution of $1,000 for 2008 and $1,000 for 2009. The deadline to make contributions for the 2008 tax year is April 15, 2009. For tax year 2005, contribution limits are the lesser of $4000 or 100% of the individual's taxable compensation. Individuals over age 50 qualify for additional "catch-up" contributions.
- Earnings withdrawn for education purposes are taxable but not subject to IRS penalties
- Must also meet the Roth IRA 5-year aging period
You can invest in both – as long as you qualify and the combined contribution does not exceed the maximum allowable amount.
You can invest in both a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA for the same tax year as long as you meet each IRA’s qualifications. The total amount you can contribute cannot exceed the maximum allowable amount of $5,000 for 2008 and $5,000 for 2009.
Next Steps:
- Determine which IRA is right for you
- Review the Traditional IRA information if you choose this IRA
- Review the Roth IRA information if you choose this IRA
- Don’t miss the deadline for making your contribution